Repairing Corrupt Microsoft Access Databases
Microsoft Access is a very popular local database. A local database is a
database that is accessed directly through the machine or network file
system. Like all local databases, Microsoft Access is more susceptible to
table corruption than client/server databases like Microsoft SQL Server. This
is because with local databases each client machine on a network file system
can write directly to the database file. If any one of these machines is shut
down improperly or crashes while writing to the file, the database file can
get corrupted. Some databases minimize such corruption by using a separate
file for each table, index and blob data. With these databases the corruption
would be limited to only the table currently being written to. Access though
stores all database objects within a single file. So when any one Access
table is corrupted the entire database can be rendered unusable.
Database corruption sounds worse than it usually is. Usually with database
corruption no loss of data occurs. Instead, the affected table just requires
re-indexing. Most local databases come with a database repair function. In
Microsoft Access databases can be repaired by selecting the Compact and
Repair Database icon in the Database Tools tab.
CyberMatrix has a solution for scheduling Access databases repairing and
compacting. This software is called AccCompact. Click here for more information on
AccCompact.
Cimaware provides a utility called AccessFIX to not only repair Access table
corruption but also recover deleted tables, queries and other database
objects. Click this link for more information on AccessFIX.